Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une action en vertu de laquelle les cr\u00e9anciers peuvent attaquer les actes accomplis par leur d\u00e9biteur en fraude de leurs droits. Elle permet \u00e9galement de r\u00e9int\u00e9grer des biens dans le patrimoine du d\u00e9biteur qui en serait sorti frauduleusement au profit du cr\u00e9ancier qui intente l\u2019action. Autrement dit, cette action ne tend pas \u00e0 l\u2019annulation de l\u2019acte accompli frauduleusement par le d\u00e9biteur mais \u00e0 ce que cet acte soit inopposable au cr\u00e9ancier. Elle ne cr\u00e9\u00e9 une faveur que dans le chef du cr\u00e9ancier qui intente l\u2019action. L\u2019action restera donc opposable aux autres cr\u00e9anciers s\u2019il y en a.<\/p>\n
Lorsqu\u2019un d\u00e9biteur a une dette envers un cr\u00e9ancier et qu\u2019il ne sait pas r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 ses obligations financi\u00e8res, tous ses biens r\u00e9pondent de ses dettes. En d\u2019autres termes, le cr\u00e9ancier va pouvoir r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer sa cr\u00e9ance en saisissant ces biens qu\u2019ils soient meubles ou immeubles, pr\u00e9sent ou \u00e0 venir. Cette garantie qu\u2019a le cr\u00e9ancier est bas\u00e9e sur l\u2019article 7 de la loi hypoth\u00e9caire. Elle est \u00e9galement soumise \u00e0 certaines difficult\u00e9s comme la pr\u00e9sence de plusieurs cr\u00e9anciers dans le chef du m\u00eame d\u00e9biteur ou lorsque le d\u00e9biteur diminue volontairement son patrimoine afin de ne pas \u00eatre saisi. C\u2019est \u00e0 ce moment-l\u00e0 que l\u2019action paulienne peut \u00eatre intent\u00e9e.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Cette action est pr\u00e9vue \u00e0 l\u2019article 1167 du code civil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","categories":[141],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32685","enforceablerights","type-enforceablerights","status-publish","hentry","category-non-classifiee"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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